Popular Gases

Popular Gases

Sulfur Hexafluoride

Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF₆)

High-Performance Dielectric Gas for Critical Applications

Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆), a colorless, odorless, and non-flammable inorganic gas (molecular weight: 146.055), is renowned for its exceptional dielectric strength and thermal stability. SF₆ is commonly used as an electrical insulator in high-voltage equipment. It is also used in metal processing and casting, semiconductor etching and cleaning agents, and environmental monitoring. With a density of 6.0886 kg/m³ at 20°C (5x denser than air) and octahedral molecular geometry, SF₆ exhibits unmatched chemical inertness below 180°C, ensuring compatibility with electrical materials.

Specifications

YIGAS is a sulfur hexafluoride gas supplier providing 99.995% industrial-grade and 99.999% electronic-grade SF₆ for high-voltage electrical equipment, electronics manufacturing and other industrial applications.

For power utilities, switchgear manufacturers, electrical contractors and industrial gas distributors, we offer SF₆ in 40L, 47L and 50L cylinders with CGA590 or QF-2 valve connections.

Our supply service covers product specification confirmation, cylinder selection, quality documentation, multi-cylinder orders and recurring international supply.

CAS No. 2551-62-4
UN No. 1080
EINECS No. 219-854-2
Molecular Weight 146.05
Appearance Colorless, odorless
Melting Point -50.8°C
Boiling Point -63.8 °C
Density 6.0886 kg/m³
DOT Class 2.2
Label Non-flammable Gas



Industrial Grade SF6Electronic Grade SF6
Specification99.995%99.999%
Air≤ 10 ppm/
CF4≤ 2 ppm≤ 0.5 ppm
C2F6≤ 20 ppm/
C3F8≤ 5 ppm/
Low sulfur compoundsNot Detected/
H2O≤ 1 ppm≤ 3 ppm
HF≤ 0.1 ppm≤ 0.1 ppm
Hydrolyzed fluorides≤ 0.3 ppm≤ 0.8 ppm
Mineral oil≤ 1 ppm/
O2+Ar/≤ 1 ppm
N2/≤ 2 ppm
CH4/≤ 0.1 ppm
CO/≤ 0.5 ppm
 CO2/≤ 0.5 ppm


Packaging Specifications

Gas Container >>
Cylinder SpecificationsContent
Cylinder Capacity ValveGas Net Weight
40LCGA 590/QF-250 kg
47LCGA 590/QF-258 kg
50LCGA 590/QF-262 kg


SF₆ Gas for High-Voltage Electrical Equipment

The most important commercial application of SF₆ is as an insulating and arc-quenching gas in high-voltage electrical equipment.

YIGAS supplies SF₆ gas for:

  • Gas-insulated switchgear (GIS)

  • High-voltage circuit breakers

  • Gas-insulated substations

  • Gas-insulated transmission lines

  • Ring main units

  • High-voltage transformers and related equipment

  • Electrical equipment commissioning

  • Equipment maintenance and gas replenishment

Its high dielectric strength allows electrical equipment manufacturers to design compact insulated systems while maintaining reliable electrical isolation.

For this application, buyers should focus on gas purity, moisture, acidic impurities and reliable cylinder supply rather than simply comparing the price per kilogram.

Typical Buyers

Our SF₆ supply is suitable for:

  • Switchgear manufacturers

  • Transformer and electrical equipment manufacturers

  • Power utilities

  • Substation operators

  • EPC contractors

  • Electrical maintenance companies

  • Industrial gas distributors

For recurring electrical projects, YIGAS can coordinate cylinder quantities and shipment schedules based on expected project consumption.


Which SF₆ Grade Should You Choose?

99.995% Industrial Grade SF₆

Recommended primarily for:

  • Gas-insulated switchgear

  • Circuit breakers

  • Substation equipment

  • Electrical insulation

  • Equipment manufacturing

  • Maintenance and initial filling

For most electrical equipment applications, buyers should first compare the complete impurity specification with the equipment manufacturer's acceptance limits.

99.999% Electronic Grade SF₆

Recommended for selected applications requiring tighter control of gases such as CF₄, O₂, N₂, CH₄, CO and CO₂.

Typical applications may include:

  • Semiconductor processing

  • Plasma-based processes

  • Electronics manufacturing

  • Research and high-purity applications

For semiconductor applications, you can also review our semiconductor and electronics gas solutions.

The higher-purity grade should not automatically be selected simply because it contains more “nines.” The correct grade depends on your process and impurity requirements.


SF₆ Cylinder Sizes and Packaging

YIGAS provides several standard cylinder configurations for commercial and project supply.

Cylinder CapacityValveSF₆ Net Weight
40LCGA590 / QF-250 kg
47LCGA590 / QF-258 kg
50LCGA590 / QF-262 kg

Customers should confirm the required cylinder and valve standard before ordering.

We can review:

  • Cylinder size

  • Valve connection

  • Number of cylinders

  • Customer labeling

  • Export packaging

  • Cylinder return requirements

  • Project delivery schedule

For larger electrical projects or distributors requiring recurring shipments, tell us your monthly or annual SF₆ consumption so we can recommend a more suitable delivery schedule.


SF₆ Supply for Switchgear Manufacturers

Switchgear and high-voltage equipment manufacturers normally require SF₆ at different stages of production and delivery.

Typical requirements include:

New Equipment Filling

SF₆ is used during production and factory testing of gas-insulated electrical equipment.

Equipment Commissioning

Additional gas may be required when GIS, circuit breakers or other equipment is installed at the project site.

Maintenance Supply

Utilities and maintenance contractors may require replacement or topping-up gas during inspection and servicing.

Project-Based Supply

Large substations and transmission projects may require multiple cylinders delivered according to the commissioning schedule.

YIGAS can coordinate SF₆ supply according to production plans, project schedules and destination requirements.


What Electrical Buyers Should Specify When Ordering SF₆

Providing complete purchasing information helps us quote the correct gas and packaging quickly.

RequirementInformation to Provide
ApplicationGIS, circuit breaker, switchgear, maintenance, etc.
Required Purity99.995%, 99.999% or customer specification
StandardIEC 60376 or project-specific specification
Cylinder Size40L, 47L or 50L
ValveCGA590, QF-2 or specified connection
QuantityNumber of cylinders / total kg
Project TypeManufacturing, commissioning or maintenance
DestinationCountry and delivery port
Required DocumentsCOA, SDS, specification, etc.
Delivery DateRequired shipment or arrival date

If you are experiencing abnormal moisture or purity readings in existing switchgear, see our technical guide on SF₆ gas moisture and purity problems in high-voltage switchgear rather than using this product page as a troubleshooting guide.


SF₆ for Electronics and Other Industrial Applications

Although the electrical industry is the primary focus of this product, higher-purity SF₆ may also be used in selected electronics and industrial processes.

Electronics Manufacturing

99.999% electronic-grade SF₆ can be evaluated for selected plasma and electronics processes where tighter impurity control is required.

Customers should submit the required purity and individual impurity limits before ordering.

Gas Detection and Calibration

SF₆ may also be used as a component or target gas in leak detection and gas-monitoring applications.

For customized concentrations and calibration requirements, visit our gas detection solutions.

These secondary applications should be evaluated separately from electrical-grade SF₆ because purity, packaging and analytical requirements may differ.


Quality Control for SF₆ Supply

For electrical equipment manufacturers and utilities, stable gas quality is essential for consistent equipment filling and operation.

YIGAS focuses on:

  • Raw gas quality control

  • Purification and filling management

  • Moisture control

  • Impurity testing

  • Cylinder inspection

  • Valve inspection

  • Batch identification

  • Product traceability

  • Shipment documentation

Available technical documents can be confirmed according to order requirements.

Customers may request:

  • Product specification

  • Safety Data Sheet

  • Certificate of Analysis

  • Cylinder information

  • Valve information

  • Batch information

  • Export and dangerous-goods documents

You can also access available gas safety documents through our technical document download center.


Supply Support for Bulk Buyers and Distributors

YIGAS is not only focused on individual cylinder sales. We support commercial buyers with recurring SF₆ requirements.

For distributors, electrical manufacturers and project contractors, supply arrangements can include:

  • Multi-cylinder shipments

  • Regular purchasing schedules

  • Annual volume planning

  • Project-based deliveries

  • Export packaging

  • Customer-specific labeling

  • Cylinder turnover planning

  • Long-term supply agreements

When requesting a commercial quotation, providing your estimated annual consumption helps us evaluate cylinder allocation, production planning and delivery frequency.


Why Choose YIGAS as Your SF₆ Gas Supplier?

Two Purity Options

YIGAS supplies both 99.995% industrial-grade SF₆ and 99.999% electronic-grade SF₆, allowing buyers to select according to actual application requirements.

Multiple Cylinder Options

40L, 47L and 50L cylinder configurations are available for different purchasing and project requirements.

Experience in Industrial and Specialty Gases

YIGAS has more than 30 years of experience in the industrial gas industry and operates multiple production and supply bases in China.

Quality and Traceability

Gas specifications, filling records, cylinders and shipment information can be managed according to agreed customer requirements.

Support for Large Orders

We can discuss multi-cylinder purchases, regular shipments and long-term supply requirements with power equipment manufacturers, utilities and distributors.

International Delivery Support

YIGAS coordinates gas packaging, dangerous-goods documentation and transportation requirements for overseas customers.

Technical Requirement Review

If your equipment manufacturer or project specifies individual limits for moisture, HF, CF₄ or other impurities, our team can review the specification before quotation.


Environmental and Regulatory Considerations

SF₆ has a very high global warming impact, so leakage prevention, controlled handling and appropriate recovery practices are important throughout equipment filling and maintenance.

Regulatory requirements differ by country and application. Buyers should confirm whether local restrictions apply to new equipment, servicing, import or use before ordering.

YIGAS can provide available product and transportation documentation to support commercial supply requirements.

For this page, detailed discussions of SF₆ emissions, alternative insulating gases and recycling technologies are intentionally kept separate from the product purchasing information.


Request an SF₆ Gas Quotation

Looking for a reliable sulfur hexafluoride gas supplier for switchgear, GIS, circuit breakers or electronics applications?

Send us:

  • Required SF₆ purity

  • Application or equipment type

  • Required standard or specification

  • Cylinder size and valve

  • Number of cylinders or total quantity

  • Estimated annual consumption

  • Destination country and port

  • Required documentation

  • Delivery schedule

YIGAS will review your product, packaging and logistics requirements and provide a suitable SF₆ supply proposal.

Request SF₆ Specification & COA



Key Applications

Power

The power industry's demand for gases primarily focuses on improving combustion efficiency, insulation protection, and environmental emission reduction. YIGAS provides oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, and sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) to help customers improve power generation efficiency and ensure the safety of power transmission and distribution systems.

Gas Detection

The gas detection industry requires standard gases with high precision, stability, and reliability. YIGAS provides specialty gases such as sulfur dioxide, ammonia, carbon monoxide, sulfur hexafluoride, and carbon tetrafluoride, widely used in industrial emission monitoring, environmental protection, and laboratory calibration, ensuring customers comply with international safety and environmental regulations.

Medical

Reliable gas supply is essential for hospitals, healthcare facilities, medical laboratories and diagnostic centers. Different medical and healthcare applications require specific gases, purity grades, packaging systems and supply arrangements.

YIGAS provides oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and helium solutions for healthcare customers, medical gas distributors and medical gas system projects. Depending on the gas type and customer requirement, supply can be arranged in cylinders, cryogenic liquid or bulk formats.

Our team supports customers with gas selection, packaging, quality documentation, delivery planning and long-term supply coordination.


Pharmaceutical

The pharmaceutical industry has stringent gas requirements in synthesis, fermentation, freeze-drying, and packaging processes. YIGAS provides medical-grade oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and ammonia to meet the GMP-compliant production and R&D requirements of pharmaceutical companies.

Water Wastewater

The water and wastewater treatment industry relies on gases for aeration, disinfection, deodorization, and water quality conditioning. YIGAS provides oxygen, ozone, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen to help customers improve water treatment efficiency and meet environmental emission standards.

Welding Cutting

The welding and cutting industry widely uses gases for metal joining, heat treatment, and manufacturing processes. YIGAS provides acetylene, oxygen, argon, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen to meet diverse needs from basic welding to high-end manufacturing.

Turbine Generator Cooling

Turbine generator cooling is used for thermal management of power generation equipment in the power industry. YIGAS provides hydrogen (H₂) and helium (He) to reduce generator temperature rise, improve efficiency, and extend equipment life.

FAQ

Why Choose YIGAS?

Team

Global Leadership: Management team with multinational and listed company backgrounds, backed by decades of expertise in the industrial gases sector.

End-to-End Expertise: Integrated capabilities spanning production, operation, R&D, commercialization, and quality assurance in gas industry.

Technical Excellence: Advanced knowledge in gas/chemical synthesis, purification, and process optimization, supported by on-demand technical application services.

R & D

Innovation-Driven: Focus on cutting-edge R&D to deliver safer, sustainable, and cost-effective gas solutions.

Full-Cycle Development: From concept design to scalable production, ensuring seamless technology transfer and market readiness.

Service

Customer-Centric Solutions: Tailored services with flexibility, professionalism, and 24/7 dedicated support.

Value Proposition: Guaranteed supply chain stability, safety compliance (ISO/OSHA standards), and total cost optimization.

Quality

Zero-Compromise Standards: Rigorous QC protocols for both in-house and outsourced products, validated by third-party certifications.

Operational Precision: Expertise in lean production management, analytical quality control, and continuous process improvement.

We Look Forward To Working With You.